About 4% of truck accidents in the United States are due to poor cargo loading. Even though this number seems relatively low, negligent cargo loading still falls in the top ten causes of semi-accidents.
When a truck is loaded improperly and the cargo isn’t well secured, it poses a risk to truck operators and other road users. Victims of improperly loaded cargo are entitled to compensation from the negligent party. An experienced truck accident attorney can help victims file a claim and go to court in case negotiation fails.
This article will explain the dangers of negligent cargo loading. It will also emphasize why responsible handling of cargo is a responsibility that affects everyone on the road.
What Is Negligent Cargo Loading?
Negligent cargo loading refers to improper and careless handling of goods when loading a truck. This results in the cargo being unsecured, unevenly distributed, or over the legal limit.
Irresponsible handling of cargo can occur for various reasons, such as:
- Lack of proper training for loaders
- Rushing to meet a deadline when loading
- Attempts to reduce operational costs by ignoring some safety measures
When cargo is not well secured or balanced correctly, it can shift or move while in transit. This affects the stability and how a truck operates on the road, which could affect other road users.
Risks and Consequences of Improper Cargo Loading
Poorly loaded cargo creates various risks that could lead to severe consequences for other users. Here are some risks motorists face because of negligent cargo loading.
Safety Risk for Motorists
When cargo is not fastened or it’s unbalanced, it can shift unexpectedly, causing the truck to become unstable and even overturn. Another risk is falling cargo, which can fall on the road, causing collisions and blocking lanes, leading to traffic congestion. Sometimes, it can even lead to fatalities, thus endangering the lives of other motorists.
Impact on the Driver
As much as improper driving affects the stability of the truck, it also stresses out the driver. Unstable loads require constant attention and even correction. When a driver is too focused on the cargo, it diverts attention from the road, which can lead to accidents.
Shifting cargo can also impact the driver directly since it increases the chances of losing control of the vehicle.
Damage to Infrastructure
Loads exceeding the required limit damage roads, bridges, and other infrastructure. Overloaded trucks place stress on road surfaces and bridges. This creates potholes and damages the roads, which inconveniences other road users and leads to costly maintenance and repairs that impact public resources.
Environmental Risks
This mostly affects trucks transporting dangerous chemicals and hazardous materials. When hazardous materials are spilled on the road due to negligent cargo loading, it can lead to serious environmental damage.
Chemicals, fuels, or other dangerous materials leaking onto roads can harm ecosystems, contaminate water, or require costly cleanups.
Financial Costs
The financial costs of negligent loading affect several parties beyond the trucking company. Accidents involving poorly handled cargo cause damage to other cars and accidents that could result in increased premiums. Additionally, companies face legal liabilities and potential fines, which negatively impact the community as a whole.
Legal and Regulatory Framework of Negligent Loading
To address this issue, several legal and regulatory frameworks have been established. These set the standards and guidelines logistic companies, drivers, and loaders must follow.
For example, the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) has regulations that require cargo to be properly loaded and secure in a certain manner. These securement systems ensure cargo can withstand acceleration and deceleration applied separately in three different ways.
Companies that do not follow these rules are at risk of facing fines, legal liability, or suspension of their operating licenses.
Conclusion
Negligent cargo loading is an issue that in one way or another affects all cargo users. There are risks faced by drivers, public infrastructure, and nearby vehicles. Adhering to loading protocols and constant checks helps to ensure safe transportation.